Brief biography of arundhati roy 2018

She has been actively involved in various social and political movements in India and around the world. Her activism is rooted in her belief that literature and politics are intertwined, and that writers have a responsibility to engage with the world around them. The project aimed to build a series of dams on the Narmada River, which would displace millions of people and destroy the environment.

Roy was one of the leading voices against the project, and her activism helped to bring international attention to the issue. She has spoken out against human rights violations in these regions and has called for a peaceful resolution to the conflicts. Her activism has often put her at odds with the Indian government, and she has faced criticism and even legal action for her views.

Despite the challenges she has faced, Roy remains committed to her activism. She believes that writers have a unique role to play in shaping society and that they must use their voices to speak out against injustice. Her work as a political activist has been an integral part of her life and has helped to shape her writing and her worldview. She has been accused of being anti-national and even faced sedition charges for her views on Kashmir and the Naxalite movement.

However, Roy has always maintained that her criticism is rooted in a deep love for her country and a desire to see it become a more just and equitable society. Despite the backlash, she continues to speak out on issues of social justice and human rights, making her a polarizing figure in Indian politics. Arundhati Roy is a renowned Indian author, activist, and political commentator.

Her non-fiction works have gained widespread recognition for their insightful analysis of social and political issues in India and beyond. In her essays and speeches, Roy fearlessly tackles topics such as corporate globalization, environmental degradation, and the impact of neoliberal policies on marginalized communities. Her writing is characterized by a sharp wit, a deep sense of empathy, and a commitment to social justice.

The novel has since been translated into over 40 languages and has sold millions of copies worldwide. She has also been honored with honorary doctorates from several universities, including the University of Paris and the University of Amsterdam. Beyond her literary achievements, Roy has been recognized for her activism and advocacy work. In , the Adivasi Gothra Maha Sabha, a social movement for Adivasi land rights in Kerala, organised a major land occupation of a piece of land of a former Eucalyptus plantation in the Muthanga Wildlife Reserve , on the border of Kerala and Karnataka.

After 48 days, a police force was sent into the area to evict the occupants. One participant of the movement and a policeman were killed, and the leaders of the movement were arrested. Roy travelled to the area, visited the movement's leaders in jail, and wrote an open letter to the then Chief Minister of Kerala , A. Antony , saying: "You have blood on your hands.

In an opinion piece for The Guardian in December , Roy argued that the Mumbai attacks cannot be seen in isolation, but must be understood in the context of wider issues in the region's history and society such as widespread poverty, the Partition of India "Britain's final, parting kick to us" , the atrocities committed during the Gujarat violence , and the ongoing Kashmir conflict.

Despite this call for context, Roy stated in the article that she believes "nothing can justify terrorism", and calls terrorism "a heartless ideology". Roy warned against war with Pakistan , arguing that it is hard to "pin down the provenance of a terrorist strike and isolate it within the borders of a single nation state", and that war could lead to the "descent of the whole region into chaos".

In an opinion piece in The Guardian , Roy pleaded for international attention to what she called a possible government-sponsored genocide of Tamils in Sri Lanka. She cited reports of camps into which Tamils were being herded as part of what she called "a brazen, openly racist war". However, I do believe that the LTTE and its fetish for violence was cultured in the crucible of monstrous, racist, injustice that the Sri Lankan government and to a great extent Sinhala society visited on the Tamil people for decades".

Roy has criticised the Indian government's armed actions against the Naxalite-Maoist insurgency in India, calling it "war on the poorest people in the country". According to her, the government has "abdicated its responsibility to the people" [ 85 ] and launched the offensive against Naxals to aid the corporations with whom it has signed Memoranda of Understanding.

The filing of the First Information Report came following a directive from a local court on a petition filed by Sushil Pandit, who alleged that Geelani and Roy had made anti-India speeches at a conference on "Azadi-the Only Way" on 21 October Roy's words were that "Kashmir has never been an integral part of India. It is a historical fact.

Even the Indian government has accepted this. On 21 August , at the height of Anna Hazare 's anti-corruption campaign , Roy criticised Hazare and his movement in an opinion piece published in The Hindu. She stated that while "his means may be Gandhian, his demands are certainly not", and alleged that by "demonising only the Government they" are preparing to call for "more privatisation, more access to public infrastructure and India's natural resources", adding that it "may not be long before Corporate Corruption is made legal and renamed a Lobbying Fee".

Roy also accused the electronic media of blowing the campaign out of proportion. In an interview with Kindle Magazine , Roy pointed out the role of media hype and target audience in determining how well hunger strikes "work as a tool of political mobilization" by noting the disparity in the attention Hazare's fast has received in contrast to the decade-long fast of Irom Sharmila "to demand the repealing of a law that allows non-commissioned officers to kill on suspicion—a law that has led to so much suffering.

Medha Patkar reacted sharply calling Roy's comments "highly misplaced" and chose to emphasise the "peaceful, non-violent" nature of the movement. It includes everybody from the extreme left to the extreme right and also the extremely corrupt. No one's going to say they are for corruption after all I'm not against a strong anti-corruption bill, but corruption is just a manifestation of a problem, not the problem itself.

In , Roy called Narendra Modi 's nomination as prime minister a "tragedy". She said business houses were supporting his candidacy because he was the "most militaristic and aggressive" candidate. He has the backing of the media. He has the backing of the army, the courts, a majoritarian popular vote Every institution has fallen in line. On 25 December , while speaking at Delhi University , Roy urged people to mislead authorities during the upcoming enumeration by the National Population Register , which she said can serve as a database for the National Register of Citizens.

In , she won the Lannan Foundation 's Cultural Freedom Award for her work "about civil societies that are adversely affected by the world's most powerful governments and corporations", in order "to celebrate her life and her ongoing work in the struggle for freedom, justice and cultural diversity". Roy was awarded the Sydney Peace Prize in May for her work in social campaigns and her advocacy of non-violence.

In January , she was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award , a national award from India's Academy of Letters , for her collection of essays on contemporary issues, The Algebra of Infinite Justice , but she declined to accept it "in protest against the Indian Government toeing the US line by 'violently and ruthlessly pursuing policies of brutalisation of industrial workers, increasing militarisation and economic neo-liberalisation ' ".

Roy was featured in the list of Time , the most influential people in the world. Louis University gave Roy the St. Louis Literary Award , granted to the "most important writers of our time" to celebrate "the contributions of literature in enriching our lives". In September , Roy received the lifetime achievement award at the 45th European Essay Prize for the French translation of her book Azadi.

In June , Roy was announced as winner of the annual PEN Pinter Prize , given by human rights organization English PEN to a writer who, in the words of late playwright Harold Pinter , casts an "unflinching, unswerving" gaze on the world and shows "fierce intellectual determination Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read View source View history.

Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikidata item. Indian author and activist born Not to be confused with Anuradha Roy novelist. Gerard da Cunha. Pradip Krishen. Arundhati Roy's voice. Early career: screenplays. The God of Small Things. Support for Kashmiri separatism. US foreign policy, war in Afghanistan.

India's nuclear weaponry. Comments on Mumbai attacks. Criticism of Sri Lankan government. Remarks about National Registers.

Brief biography of arundhati roy 2018

Archived from the original on 13 June Retrieved 12 May New Statesman. Times of India. Archived from the original on 4 January BBC Radio 4. Archived from the original on 1 December Retrieved 18 January Khaleej Times. Archived from the original on 3 November Retrieved 2 November Mumbai: BBC News. Archived from the original on 27 June The Bookseller.

Retrieved 12 October Library of Congress , New Delhi Office. Archived from the original on 4 April Retrieved 6 April The Print. Archived from the original on 7 September Retrieved 14 December I am not a Brahmin My mother is a Christian and my father belonged to an organisation called Brahmo Samaj, which is not Brahmin, but he also became Christian So I am not a Brahmin.

Accessed 5 March She has two stepdaughters named Mithva Krishen and Pia Krishen from her second husband. Brother - Lalit Kumar Christopher Roy. British Council. New York Times. India Today. Hindustan Times. The Times of India. The Hindu. First Post. Deccan Chronicle. The Guardian. However, their situation improved, and she was able to pursue a degree in architecture at the School of Planning and Architecture in Delhi, where she met her first husband, the architect Gerard da Cunha.

Later, she met her second husband, director Pradip Krishen, who sparked her interest in cinema. Arundhati played a few roles in films but later focused on writing screenplays. It started as an Indian bestseller and was translated into 15 languages by the end of That same year, Arundhati Roy received the prestigious Booker Prize.

Remarkably, it remains her only novel, as she dedicated her subsequent life to political issues and activism. As a staunch opponent of globalization, Roy has effectively used her popularity to advocate for her ideas.