Niccolo polo biography of christopher

Their journey home was filled with danger and only of the travelers survived. When Marco Polo arrived in Venice in C. He would be captured at the Battle of Curzola and imprisoned. Marco would leave jail after one year in C. The book would be published in Italian, Latin, and French. Marco Polo also got married in C. He died in C. His body was laid to rest at the Church of San Lorenzo in Venice.

Trading voyage to China When Marco was 17 years old he set out with his father and uncle to China. His father Niccolo Polo was a wealthy merchant. He was schooled in theology, history, philosophy, and how to be a merchant. Their journey would take 24 years. They would travel more than 15, miles crossing through Persia, India, and the Gobi Desert.

He was appointed to several posts by Kublai Khan including the Privy Council and a tax inspector. Marco Polo was imprisoned in C. They pointed to the absence of mentions of the Great Wall of China , the importance of pork in Chinese cuisine, or the practice of foot-binding among Chinese women. They argued that the detailed descriptions of landscapes, whose accuracy could not be questioned, had been reported to Marco by Muslims who knew the region far better than Christians.

Nonetheless, it remains plausible that many details were embellished. For instance, the limited size of the Great Wall at that time, the seclusion of women, and other arguments address these accusations. It is important to remember that the text was written by a novelist at a time when epic tales were in vogue, and, especially in the absence of printing, the text was likely altered by scribes over time.

Moreover, the text underwent numerous manipulations, especially in the 16th century, and the original manuscript has been lost. His work contributed to the establishment of new routes to the East, reducing reliance on caravanserais. It was under the influence of this work that Christopher Columbus set sail westward to discover a new route to the Indies.

At the time of his birth, it is unclear whether his father is present or already en route to China. Legend has it that his father left without knowing his wife was pregnant. In any case, Marco Polo will live alone with his mother until adolescence, before she passes away. Emperor Kublai Khan had tasked them with requesting scholars from the Pope.

More importantly, Niccolo learns that his wife passed away during his journey, leaving behind a son, Marco, whose existence he may not have known about. The men, tasked with bringing scholars to teach Latin knowledge to the Mongols, had been delayed by the death of Pope Clement IV in During the battle, Polo fought valiantly for the Venetian fleet.

However, the Venetians suffered a significant defeat, and Polo was among the many captured by the Genoese forces. As a prisoner of war, Polo found himself confined in a Genoese prison. The book became an instant success, capturing the imagination of readers throughout Europe. Its popularity can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, at the time of its publication, Europe was experiencing a surge of interest in travel literature and exploration narratives.

The Mongol Empire, under the rule of Kublai Khan, held a position of significant power and influence. Trade between Europe and the East was flourishing along the Silk Road, and there was a rising interest in establishing direct access to the wealth and resources of Asia. However, subsequent explorers and archaeologists have confirmed many of his accounts, validating the accuracy of his observations and experiences.

The book played a crucial role in shaping European perceptions of Asia and fueled the desire for further exploration and trade. He would expand his father's wealth with his travels to China and would end up as a prisoner during a war between Venice and Genoa. Here, he would tell his story to a writer who would end up publishing a book titled The Travels of Marco Polo.

Niccolo polo biography of christopher

This book would become an influential work for future explorers who also wanted to acquire wealth from trade with India, China, and the rest of the Indies. Christopher Columbus was especially influenced by these travels and sought to find a new route to the Indies. Instead, he would find a new world. Ironically, both he and Marco Polo died, never knowing that a New Continent existed.

Marco Polo was born to his father, Niccolo, and a mother who is unknown. His mother passed away early in his life, and while his father was on the road, he was raised by his aunt and uncle. Marco's father, Niccolo, and his uncle Maffeo were a visionary.