Bediuzzaman said nursi biography of william

They fulfill the eternal needs of the human heart by declaring and demonstrating faith in the unity of Allah and other fundamentals of Islam, and by persuading and satisfying spirits which are stupefied under the domination of an atheistic philosophy, faithlessness and corruption. The regime which followed ordered the repression of all Risale-i-Nur students.

Several were arrested while others were put on trial. During these trials, the students of Risale-i Nur testified that through studying the Risale-i Nur collection they had become useful and beneficial to the nation. The court ordered various commissions, including the Consultation Council of the Department of Religious Affairs of Turkey, to examine the Risale-i Nur collection which had been defended so courageously by its students.

In spite of the hostile and prejudicial words of anti-Islamic leftists and other anti-religious forces as well as the misinformed, the experts ultimately sanctioned and praised the collection. In the courts, religious-minded lawyers also defended the zealous students in their Islamic firmness and sincerity. In spite of prejudicial reports by biased and unscholarly persons, the Turkish judges served them justice in eight-hundred-and thirty-five acquittals.

In this way an established judicial ruling qadiya-i muhkamah came into existence, worded as follows:. It is written to save the nation, homeland, youth and the next generations from the calamities of faithlessness, corruption and communism. These books are beneficial for all humanity. He started his education when he was nine at Madrasah Muslim School.

After three months, he received his diploma from these last three scholars. He met many scholars at the Eastern Anatolian Madrasah and had famous discussions with some of them. Beside his education at Madrasah, he was avidly interested in national and world matters. One of his greatest ideals was founding a large Islamic University in Eastern Anatolia.

But he received a negative reply and was sent to a mental asylum and then to prison because he dared to reject the proposal of the Sultan, which was working for a living instead of opening a university. After prison, he had discussions with the important people of the Union and Progress Party. He was disturbed by the cold attitude of the Unionists towards Islam and he became one of the founders of Union of Muhammedan Party in After a year he went to Damascus and delivered his famous sermon on the problems of the Islamic World at Emeviye Mosque.

Power and rule will then pass to the hands of sciences and knowledge. He also states that the ultimate goal of a human being is to reach the most comprehensive service to God via knowledge and perfection. He adds that the superiority of human beings over angels is by the acquisition of knowledge. Instead, he challenges the minds to examine the matter most critically using the most stringent criteria.

He does not restrain from opening religious matters to all sorts of questioning since he contends that there can be no contradiction between the sound mind and true messages of religion. Logical consistency, compliance with reason, and conformity to observed phenomena are important tools for testing claims. Rather than closing the door to the mind and reason to avoid suspicion and confusion in order to maintain purity of the hearth, he used the mind as a most effective vehicle in reaching the truths of the belief by widening the path of reasoning and questioning.

He saw this captivating wave of scientism and materialism that was sidestepping the divine and promising a joyous worldly life as a serious threat to true happiness in this world and the hereafter. Being a realist, Nursi knew that faith in the divine was weak, and thus basing his case on the verses of Holy Scriptures would not be effective.

Therefore, there was only one thing to do, and it was to counter reason-based disbelief with reason-based belief. Nursi proved the matters of belief quite convincingly by refuting all alternatives on the basis of observation, reason, and logical consistency, and instituted the notion of confirmative belief in place of imitative belief. Nursi responded to these attacks by devoting his efforts to save and strengthen belief, which he viewed as the most important matter for humanity.

He even goes further and shows that the truths of belief are the only rational explanation of existence. Using easily understood mental scenarios, analogies, and reasoned arguments, he has shown that the truths of religion are quite compatible with the findings of observation-based modern sciences. In fact, those findings reinforce the truths of belief.

Nursi has shown that the problem lies not in scientific discoveries, but in the interpretation of those discoveries by the materialist point of view. Nursi approached religion like a scientist by challenging the mind with deep-probing provocative questions. He builds his case on the basis of objective observations and universally accepted facts, and subjects his case to all sorts of scrutiny by heavily engaging reason.

He appeals his case to the mind for acceptance as true knowledge only after showing by convincing arguments that it passes all the tests for reasonableness, compliance with observations, and conformity with known facts. Therefore, Risale-i Nur proves its cases to satisfy the mind. He then appeals to conscience for validation. I belong to the Shafi'i school of law.

I am a subject of the Ottoman State. UMI Dissertations Publishing. Hakan Yavuz, John L. The Other Press. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd, p When they are parted, it gives rise to bigotry in the one, and skepticism and trickery in the other. First Things. Retrieved 20 May Religion, State and Society. S2CID Religious Pluralism, Globalization, and World Politics.

Oxford University Press. Taylor and Francis. Bediuzzaman Said Nursi: "wonder of the age". Clifton, NJ: Tughra Books. Islam in modern Turkey: an intellectual biography of Bediuzzaman Said Nursi. SUNY Press. Islam in Modern Turkey. Tughra Books. Bediuzzaman Said Nursi. Abu-Rabi, ed. Islam at the crossroads: On the life and thought of Bediuzzaman Said Nursi.

Buna ne dersiniz? It is said that this organization has nothing to do with the War of Independence. How about that? Sorularla Risale in Turkish. Bediuzzaman Said Nursi "Wonder of the Age". Sorularla Risale. The Spiritual Life.

Bediuzzaman said nursi biography of william

Masnawi-i Nuriye. Sahdamar Yayinlari. ISSN Encyclopaedia of Islam. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences. Talon Books. Sources [ edit ]. Further reading [ edit ]. External links [ edit ]. Portals : Biography Islam Turkey. Shafi'i school. Al-Humaydi d. Al-Daraqutni — Abu Talib al-Makki d. Al-Tha'labi d.